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Origin ID
QT31
Q-Code scope note
Q-Code conceptual content
Evidence-Based Medicine An approach of practicing medicine with the goal to improve and evaluate patient care. It requires the judicious integration of best research evidence with the patient's values to make decisions about medical care. This method is to help physicians make proper diagnosis, devise best testing plan, choose best treatment and methods of disease prevention, as well as develop guidelines for large groups of patients with the same disease. (from JAMA 296 (9), 2006) (MeSH)
EVIDENCE-BASED MEDICINE is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients. The practice of evidence-basedmedicine means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research.(WoncaDic);
Evidence-Based Practice A way of providing health care that is guided by a thoughtful integration of the best available scientific knowledge with clinical expertise. This approach allows the practitioner to critically assess research data, clinical guidelines, and other information resources in order to correctly identify the clinical problem, apply the most high-quality intervention, and re-evaluate the outcome for future improvement.(MeSH)
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Citation
Grad R, Pluye P, Tang D, Shulha M, Slawson DC, Shaughnessy AF. Patient-oriented evidence that matters (POEMs)™ suggest potential clinical topics for the Choosing Wisely™ campaign. Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM. 2015; 28(2): 184-9. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25748758
Greenhalgh T, Howick J, Maskrey N, null. Evidence based medicine: a movement in crisis?. BMJ (Clinical research ed.). 2014; 348: g3725. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24927763
Greenhalgh T, Toon P, Russell J, Wong G, Plumb L, Macfarlane F. Transferability of principles of evidence based medicine to improve educational quality: systematic review and case study of an online course in primary health care. BMJ (Clinical research ed.). 2003; 326(7381): 142-5. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12531848
Hisham R, Ng CJ, Liew SM, Hamzah N, Ho GJ. Why is there variation in the practice of evidence-based medicine in primary care? A qualitative study. BMJ open. 2016; 6(3): e010565. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26962037
Ramírez-Vélez R, Bagur-Calafat MC, Correa-Bautista JE, Girabent-Farrés M. Barriers against incorporating evidence-based practice in physical therapy in Colombia: current state and factors associated. BMC medical education. 2015; 15: 220. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26655253
Steel N, Abdelhamid A, Stokes T, Edwards H, Fleetcroft R, Howe A, Qureshi N. A review of clinical practice guidelines found that they were often based on evidence of uncertain relevance to primary care patients. Journal of clinical epidemiology. 2014; 67(11): 1251-7. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25199598
Thomas RE, Kreptul D. Systematic review of evidence-based medicine tests for family physician residents. Family medicine. 2015; 47(2): 101-17. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25646982
Zwolsman S, te Pas E, Hooft L, Wieringa-de Waard M, van Dijk N. Barriers to GPs' use of evidence-based medicine: a systematic review. The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners. 2012; 62(600): e511-21. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22781999
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